MFA For RAM Users With Console Password - Disabled

ID: mfa-console-password-disabled

Severity: medium

Author: DhiyaneshDK

Tags: cloud,devops,aliyun,alibaba,alibaba-cloud-config,alibaba-ram

Description

MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) for RAM users with console password is currently disabled, meaning users can access the console without requiring a second form of authentication. This configuration reduces security by not enforcing an additional layer of protection beyond the password.

YAML Source

id: mfa-console-password-disabled

info:
  name: MFA For RAM Users With Console Password - Disabled
  author: DhiyaneshDK
  severity: medium
  description: |
    MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) for RAM users with console password is currently disabled, meaning users can access the console without requiring a second form of authentication. This configuration reduces security by not enforcing an additional layer of protection beyond the password.
  reference:
    - https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/ram/user-guide/bind-an-mfa-device-to-a-ram-user
    - https://www.trendmicro.com/cloudoneconformity/knowledge-base/alibaba-cloud/AlibabaCloud-RAM/ram-user-multi-factor-authentication-enabled.html
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    verified: true
  tags: cloud,devops,aliyun,alibaba,alibaba-cloud-config,alibaba-ram

variables:
  region: "cn-hangzhou"

flow: |
  code(1)
  for(let UserName of iterate(template.username)){
    set("user", UserName)
    code(2)
  }

self-contained: true

code:
  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash

    source: |
      aliyun ram ListUsers --region $region

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: username
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.Users.User[].UserName'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash

    source: |
      aliyun ram GetLoginProfile --UserName $user --region $region

    matchers:
      - type: word
        words:
          - '"MFABindRequired": false'

    extractors:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'username + "MFA For RAM Users With Console Password is Disabled "'
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100c7afcb5e2dc6dc985fe7cdacc0c4b9df46771b260e4d9c285aebad82f799253f02210085b33d9186b18e92bbb5cb344b1fe586afee9a15e6ff8f3403dbf74815ff6a48:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "cloud/alibaba/ram/mfa-console-password-disabled.yaml"

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