ILIAS eLearning <7.16 - Open Redirect

ID: CVE-2022-45917

Severity: medium

Author: arafatansari

Tags: cve,cve2022,redirect,packetstorm,seclists,ilias,xss

Description

ILIAS eLearning before 7.16 contains an open redirect vulnerability. An attacker can redirect a user to a malicious site and possibly obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized operations.

YAML Source

id: CVE-2022-45917

info:
  name: ILIAS eLearning <7.16 - Open Redirect
  author: arafatansari
  severity: medium
  description: |
    ILIAS eLearning before 7.16 contains an open redirect vulnerability. An attacker can redirect a user to a malicious site and possibly obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized operations.
  impact: |
    An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to redirect users to malicious websites, leading to phishing attacks.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade to ILIAS eLearning version 7.16 or later to fix the open redirect vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170181/ILIAS-eLearning-7.15-Command-Injection-XSS-LFI-Open-Redirect.html
    - https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/7
    - https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-critical-vulnerabilities-in-ilias-elearning-platform/
    - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hf6q-rx44-fh6j
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45917
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2022-45917
    cwe-id: CWE-601
    epss-score: 0.00221
    epss-percentile: 0.60187
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:ilias:ilias:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 2
    vendor: ilias
    product: ilias
    shodan-query:
      - http.html:"ILIAS"
      - http.html:"ilias"
    fofa-query: body="ilias"
  tags: cve,cve2022,redirect,packetstorm,seclists,ilias,xss

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/shib_logout.php?action=logout&return=https://oast.me"
      - "{{BaseURL}}/ilias/shib_logout.php?action=logout&return=https://oast.me"

    stop-at-first-match: true
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        part: header
        regex:
          - '(?m)^(?:Location\s*?:\s*?)(?:https?:\/\/|\/\/|\/\\\\|\/\\)?(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-_\.@]*)oast\.me\/?(\/|[^.].*)?$'
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100e44ab5fc44d243c2986d56d1ac198b7488c6ee638b458f0c0484ce57eb2a7e5b022005e8217801b55506969734f5761d2f6637220758345c3a89309c9722bf1cc044:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-45917.yaml"

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