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Orchard 'ReturnUrl' Parameter URI - Open Redirect

ID: CVE-2011-5252

Severity: medium

Author: ctflearner

Tags: cve,cve2011,redirect,orchard,orchardproject

Description

Section titled “Description”

Open redirect vulnerability in Users/Account/LogOff in Orchard 1.0.x before 1.0.21, 1.1.x before 1.1.31, 1.2.x before 1.2.42, and 1.3.x before 1.3.10 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the ReturnUrl parameter.

YAML Source

Section titled “YAML Source”
id: CVE-2011-5252


info:
  name: Orchard 'ReturnUrl' Parameter URI - Open Redirect
  author: ctflearner
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Open redirect vulnerability in Users/Account/LogOff in Orchard 1.0.x before 1.0.21, 1.1.x before 1.1.31, 1.2.x before 1.2.42, and 1.3.x before 1.3.10 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the ReturnUrl parameter.
  impact: |
    An attacker can craft a malicious URL to redirect users to a malicious website, leading to phishing attacks.
  remediation: |
    Validate and sanitize user input for the 'ReturnUrl' parameter to prevent open redirect vulnerabilities.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36493
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-5252
    - https://www.invicti.com/web-applications-advisories/open-redirection-vulnerability-in-orchard/
    - https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72110
    - http://orchard.codeplex.com/discussions/283667
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:2.0/AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
    cvss-score: 5.8
    cve-id: CVE-2011-5252
    cwe-id: CWE-20
    epss-score: 0.02536
    epss-percentile: 0.89931
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:orchardproject:orchard:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: orchardproject
    product: orchard
  tags: cve,cve2011,redirect,orchard,orchardproject


http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/orchard/Users/Account/LogOff?ReturnUrl=%2f%2fhttp://interact.sh%3f"


    matchers:
      - type: regex
        part: header
        regex:
          - '(?m)^(?:Location\s*?:\s*?)(?:http?://|//)(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-_\.@]*)interact\.sh.*$'
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100e06b38160f16ba9402b8b0b8f86627113a4c8234cf3691700ee0cf6ccf9520d4022100878d3fd1ef3ab166795472757234e6e92bc62e302b07cf12efc9ebe30f49def2:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

Guide to check the vulnerabilities

Section titled “Guide to check the vulnerabilities”

This template is used to detect vulnerabilities in web applications. It can be used with the Nuclei tool to scan for specific patterns or behaviors.

Terminal window
$ nuclei -u "URL" -t "http/cves/2011/CVE-2011-5252.yaml"

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